Featured Article: Dort, Méon and Sekkat (2013)

“Does Investment Spur Growth Everywhere? Not Where Institutions Are Weak”

by Thibaut Dort, Pierre-Guillaume Méon and Khalid Sekkat

Abstract

We investigate the impact of investment on growth in a sample of developed and developing countries, conditioning the marginal effect of investment on institutional quality. The panel structure of our dataset allows controlling for unobserved heterogeneity and dealing with the risk of endogeneity bias. In line with our expectations, we find that investment increases growth more in countries with high institutional quality than in countries with defective institutions. The results are essentially driven by government instability, corruption, and the rule of law.

Keywords: growth, investment, institutions.

JEL Classi…cations: O11, E02, P48

The full article is available as a CEB Working Paper N° 13/030.  Please also note that we have added it to the topic ‘Geography, Institutions, and Economic Growth‘ on the InsTED site.

Welcome new member

We would like to welcome the following new member of the InsTED network.

Dr Petros Sekeris (University of Portsmouth) His research interests are in applied microeconomics, including in development economics, the political economy of developing countries, institutional economics, and in the economics of conflicts.

Centre of excellence on impact evaluation of international development

The Department for International Development (DFID a department of the UK government) invites tenders to establish a centre of excellence on impact evaluation of international development.

The centre will provide a range of services which will develop and strengthen the evidence base for what works and what does not work in international development, as well as developing and strengthening evaluation research capacity within the UK and internationally.

The contracted organisation will need to establish and maintain a high quality centre with strong management structures and commitment to cross-institutional working.

DFID will contribute up to £20 million in core funding over a period of five years. This will represent 80 per cent of income in the first three years, reducing to around 50 per cent in years four and five.

For further details, see the post on the DFID website.

Welcome new members

We would like to welcome the following new members of the InsTED network

Prof Chad P. Bown (World Bank) His research interests are in the political economy of international trade laws and institutions, trade policy negotiations, and trade disputes.

Dr Qi Zhang (LSE & University of Oxford) His primary research fields are international trade, and industrial organization, with secondary fields in macroeconomics, and monetary economics.

 

 

Welcome new members

We would like to welcome the following new members of the InsTED network

Ahmad Lashkaripour (Penn State University) His research interests are in international trade, and industrial organization.

Prof Andrei Levchenko (University of Michigan) His research to date studies the interplay between international trade and economic institutions, the impact of trade on macroeconomic fluctuations, and the consequences of financial integration for growth, volatility, and risk-sharing.

Prof Anna Maria Mayda (Georgetown University) Her research interests are in international trade, political economy, and international migration.

Postdoctoral Fellowships at UC Berkeley

The S.V. Ciriacy-Wantrup Postdoctoral Fellowships in Natural Resource Economics and Political Economy will be awarded for the 2014-15 academic year to support advanced research at the University of California, Berkeley.

For the purposes of this fellowship, natural resources are defined broadly to include environmental resources. The fellowship encourages, but is not limited to, policy- oriented research. Applications are open to scholars from any social science discipline and related professional fields such as law and planning, who will make significant contributions to research on natural resource economics broadly defined. Preference will be given to proposals whose orientation is broadly institutional and/or historical, and which are conceptually and theoretically innovative. Proposals with a primarily statistical or econometric purpose are not eligible for consideration.

Application deadline is December 9, 2013.

For more information, please visit: http://apptrkr.com/378791

Applicants must have received their doctorate or equivalent within the last five years. The total duration of an individual’s postdoctoral service may not exceed five years, including postdoctoral service at other institutions.

The University of California is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer

See here for the original posting of this advertisement.

Welcome new research assistant

We would like to welcome our new research assistant, Kritchasorn Jarupasin, to InsTED.  He is a PhD student in the department of economics at the University of Exeter Business School and his PhD thesis is on topics relevant to the network.  Thanks to the University of Exeter Business School’s seedcorn research fund and the HASS ‘global uncertainties’ theme for supporting his position.

Welcome new members

We would like to welcome the following new members of the InsTED network

Prof Nuno Limão (University of Maryland) His primary research interests are in international trade, trade policy, and political economy.

Prof Catia Montagna (University of Aberdeen) Her research interests are in firms in the global economy, labour markets trade and FDI, globalisation and the welfare state, and globalisation, economic insecurity and wellbeing.

Prof Hakan Yilmazkuday (Florida International University) His primary research fields are international economics, macroeconomics, monetary economics, with secondary fields in regional economics, and growth and development.

Featured Article: Limão and Saggi (2013)

The following article has been accepted for publication by the European Economic Review 

“Size Inequality, Coordination Externalities and International Trade Agreements”

by Nuno Limão and Kamal Saggi

Abstract

Developing countries now account for a signfi…cant fraction of world trade and two thirds of the membership of the World Trade Organization (WTO). However, many are still individually small and thus have a limited ability to bilaterally extract and enforce trade concessions from larger developed economies even though as a group they would be able to
do so. We show that this coordination externality generates asymmetric outcomes under agreements that rely on bilateral threats of trade retaliation— such as the WTO— but not under agreements extended to include certain …financial instruments. In particular, we find that an extended agreement generates improvements in global efficiency and equity if it includes the exchange of bonds prior to trading but not if it relies solely on ex-post …fines. Moreover, a combination of bonds and fines generates similar improvements even if small countries are subject to financial constraints that prevent them from posting bonds.

Keywords: trade agreements, tariffs, bonds, fines.

JEL Classi…cations: F13, F42, K33, O1, O24

The full article is available as a Vanderbilt Working Paper and already appears on the European Economic Review website.  Please also note that we have added it to the topic ‘Reforming the World Trading System to Better Integrate Development Countries‘ on the InsTED site.